Weighted Push-Ups

Description:

The weighted push-up is a bodyweight chest exercise loaded with external resistance, usually a weight plate set across the upper back or a weighted vest. Adding load to the standard push-up increases the demand on the chest, shoulders, and triceps, making it a practical way to keep building pressing strength once bodyweight push-ups become easy.

Benefits:

  • Builds strength in the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
  • Progresses the push-up past bodyweight resistance.
  • Trains the core to stay braced under load.
  • Requires minimal equipment.
  • Carries over to barbell and dumbbell pressing.

Profile:

Equipment:Bodyweight with Weight Plate or Vest
Type:Bodyweight (Compound)
Resistance Type:Body Weight plus Added Load
Level:Intermediate

Muscles:

Primary Muscles
  • Pectoralis Major
  • Anterior Deltoid
  • Triceps Brachii
Secondary Muscles
  • Serratus Anterior
  • Abdominals and Core

Classification:

Mechanics:Compound
Force:Push
Utility:Basic

Instructions:

  1. Assume a high plank with your hands slightly wider than your shoulders and your body in a straight line.
  2. Have a partner place a weight plate across your upper back, or wear a weighted vest.
  3. Brace your core and squeeze your glutes to keep your body rigid.
  4. Lower your chest toward the floor under control until your elbows reach about 90 degrees.
  5. Press through your palms to push back to the start, keeping your body straight.
  6. Repeat for the desired reps, keeping the load balanced on your back.

Common Mistakes:

  • Letting the hips sag or pike up.
  • Flaring the elbows straight out to the sides.
  • Using a partial range of motion.
  • Losing the core brace under the added load.
  • Placing the plate too high on the neck.

Variations:

  • Standard Push-Up
  • Diamond Push-Up
  • Wide Push-Up
  • Decline Push-Up
  • Weighted Dip

Safety Tips:

  • Start with a light plate and progress slowly.
  • Use a vest, or a partner, to position the plate safely.
  • Keep the plate centered on the upper back, not on the neck.
  • Stop if you feel shoulder or wrist pain.
  • Master strict bodyweight push-ups before adding load.

Additional Information:

Weighted push-ups are one of the simplest ways to keep the push-up productive once you can perform many clean bodyweight reps. A weighted vest is easiest for higher rep sets, while a plate works well for heavier sets with a partner to position it.

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