Sternal Head (Lower Chest)
Muscle Name: Sternal Head (Lower Chest)
Medical Name:
Sternal Head of the Pectoralis Major
Other Names:
Lower Pectoral
Lower Chest Muscle
Head:
Sternal Head (Part of the Pectoralis Major)
Movement:
Adduction of the humerus
Bringing the arm towards the body
Medial rotation of the humerus
Extension of the shoulder from a flexed position
Bringing the arm back down when it’s raised
Attachment:
Origin:
Anterior surface of the sternum
Superior six costal cartilages
Aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle
Insertion:
Lateral lip of the bicipital groove of the humerus (also known as the intertubercular sulcus)
Related Muscles:
Clavicular Head of the Pectoralis Major
Pectoralis Minor
Latissimus Dorsi
Anterior Deltoid
Subscapularis
Serratus Anterior
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