A tripeptide derived from alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, studied for its anti-inflammatory properties.
Common Name:
KPV
Compound Name:
Lysine-Proline-Valine
Chemical Formula:
C16H30N4O3
Molecular Weight:
330.44 g/mol
Sequence and Amino Acid Composition:
- Sequence: Lys-Pro-Val
- Amino Acid Profile:
- Lysine (K):
- Frequency: 1
- Properties: Positively charged, essential for growth and tissue repair
- Role in the Peptide: Enhances immune function and may reduce inflammation.
- Proline (P):
- Frequency: 1
- Properties: Cyclic structure, contributes to protein folding and stability
- Role in the Peptide: Helps maintain the peptide’s structure and influences its interaction with cellular receptors.
- Valine (V):
- Frequency: 1
- Properties: Branched-chain amino acid, hydrophobic
- Role in the Peptide: Plays a critical role in energy production and muscle metabolism.
- Lysine (K):
Structure:
KPV is a tripeptide with a straightforward linear structure, contributing to its stability and functionality in biological systems.
Synthesis Method:
Synthesized through solid-phase peptide synthesis, allowing for precise control over the sequence and high purity of the product.
Solubility:
Soluble in water and most aqueous buffers, facilitating its use in various medical and research applications.
Stability:
Stable at room temperature for short periods; for long-term storage, it should be kept in a cool, dry place or refrigerated.
Function:
KPV is known for its potent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects. It acts on various immune cells to modulate inflammatory responses and has shown potential in treating inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.
Benefits and Uses:
- Explored for its therapeutic potential in dermatological conditions like psoriasis and eczema due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
- Investigated for use in treating inflammatory bowel disease and other gastrointestinal disorders.
- Potential applications in wound healing and tissue repair due to its modulation of immune responses.
Side Effects:
Currently, KPV is considered safe with minimal reported side effects in research studies. However, more extensive clinical testing is needed to fully understand its safety profile.
Regulatory Status:
Not approved by major regulatory bodies for clinical use; primarily used in research settings.