Rhomboids (Upper Back)

Muscle Name: Rhomboids (Upper Back)

Medical Name:

  • Rhomboid Major and Rhomboid Minor

Other Names:

  • Rhomboid Muscles
  • Upper Back Muscles

Head:

  • Rhomboid Major
  • Rhomboid Minor

Movement:

  • Retraction of the scapula
    • Pulling the shoulder blades together
  • Elevation of the scapula
    • Lifting the shoulder blades upwards
  • Downward rotation of the scapula
    • Rotating the shoulder blade downward

Attachment:

  • Origin:
    • Rhomboid Major: Spinous processes of T2-T5 vertebrae
    • Rhomboid Minor: Spinous processes of C7-T1 vertebrae
  • Insertion:
    • Rhomboid Major: Medial border of the scapula, between the spine and the inferior angle
    • Rhomboid Minor: Medial border of the scapula, at the level of the spine

Related Muscles:

EXERCISES
COMMUNITY

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