Muscle Name: Gluteus Maximus (Buttocks)
Medical Name:
- Gluteus Maximus
Other Names:
- Glutes
- Buttocks Muscle
Head:
- None (Single muscle with broad attachment)
Movement:
- Extension of the hip
- Moving the thigh backward
- Lateral rotation of the hip
- Rotating the thigh outward
- Abduction of the hip (superior fibers)
- Moving the thigh to the side
- Stabilization of the pelvis
- Maintaining pelvic alignment during movement
Attachment:
- Origin:
- Posterior gluteal line of the ilium
- Dorsal surface of the sacrum and coccyx
- Sacrotuberous ligament
- Insertion:
- Gluteal tuberosity of the femur
- Iliotibial tract
Related Muscles:
- Gluteus Medius
- Gluteus Minimus
- Hamstrings
- Piriformis
- Quadratus Femoris