Pectoralis Major (Chest)

Muscle Name: Pectoralis Major (Chest)

Medical Name:

  • Pectoralis Major

Other Names:

  • Pecs
  • Chest Muscle

Head:

  • Clavicular Head
  • Sternal Head

Movement:

  • Clavicular Head:
    • Flexion of the humerus (raising the arm forward)
  • Sternal Head:
    • Adduction of the humerus (bringing the arm towards the body)
    • Medial rotation of the humerus (rotating the arm inward)
  • Both Heads:
    • Horizontal adduction of the shoulder (moving the arm across the body)

Attachment:

  • Origin:
    • Clavicular Head: Anterior surface of the medial half of the clavicle
    • Sternal Head: Anterior surface of the sternum, the superior six costal cartilages, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle
  • Insertion:
    • Lateral lip of the bicipital groove of the humerus (also known as the intertubercular sulcus)

Related Muscles:

  • Pectoralis Minor
  • Deltoids
  • Serratus Anterior
  • Latissimus Dorsi
  • Subscapularis
  • Coracobrachialis
EXERCISES
COMMUNITY

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