Muscle Name: Pectoralis Major (Chest)
Medical Name:
- Pectoralis Major
Other Names:
- Pecs
- Chest Muscle
Head:
- Clavicular Head
- Sternal Head
Movement:
- Clavicular Head:
- Flexion of the humerus (raising the arm forward)
- Sternal Head:
- Adduction of the humerus (bringing the arm towards the body)
- Medial rotation of the humerus (rotating the arm inward)
- Both Heads:
- Horizontal adduction of the shoulder (moving the arm across the body)
Attachment:
- Origin:
- Clavicular Head: Anterior surface of the medial half of the clavicle
- Sternal Head: Anterior surface of the sternum, the superior six costal cartilages, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle
- Insertion:
- Lateral lip of the bicipital groove of the humerus (also known as the intertubercular sulcus)
Related Muscles:
- Pectoralis Minor
- Deltoids
- Serratus Anterior
- Latissimus Dorsi
- Subscapularis
- Coracobrachialis